Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy attacked ex-Chancellor Gerhard Schröder without specifically naming him. Zelenskyy said in his nightly speech: “It’s just disgusting when former leaders of powerful states with European values work for Russia – that is, fight against their own values.” The statement almost certainly refers to Schröder’s recent visit to Vladimir Putin in Moscow . Schröder is said to have spoken to the despot about peace negotiations. Ukraine does not believe that Putin is seriously interested in such negotiations.
The outgoing Ukrainian Ambassador Andriy Melnyk has commented on the recent statements by ex-Chancellor Gerhard Schröder. Melnyk said on ZDF that he saw no sign that Putin was ready to negotiate. “The first sign would be if Putin stops shooting at civilians and bombing cities, at least now. That would be a better message than what we have just heard from Mr. Schröder.”
Kyiv explains the doubts about Russia’s willingness to negotiate with the current fighting. Heavy fighting continues in the eastern Ukrainian region of Donetsk. In the east and south of the neighboring cities of Bakhmut and Soledar, Russian attacks were repelled in eight sections, the Ukrainian general staff said on Facebook on Wednesday. Russian troops have also attempted to attack five sectors in the north, east and south of the industrial city of Avdiivka, which is held by Ukrainian units. All were repelled. The information cannot be verified independently. Avdiivka is located in the immediate vicinity of Donetsk.
Along the entire front in the areas of Kharkiv, Donetsk, Zaporizhia, Cherson and Mykolaiv, Russian artillery fired on Ukrainian positions in dozens of places. According to the situation report, another Russian ground attack failed in the southern Ukrainian region of Cherson. In addition, there is talk of massive Russian air strikes.
According to the head of the local military administration, Vitalii Barabash, only 2,500 of the original more than 30,000 inhabitants are still holding out in the city of Avdiivka (mentioned above). The conditions in the city in the Donetsk region are “inhuman”, said Barabash. There is no more water, no gas and no electricity. Russian troops would bombard the city up to 20 times a day.
Ukraine has released figures on how many fighting-age men have attempted to flee Ukraine since the war began. According to the Ukrainian border guard, 6,400 people were arrested. It is said that they presented forged documents, hid in vehicles or tried to bribe border officials. In total, border officials refused bribes totaling $95,000.
Zelenskyj placed the Ukraine war in a series of international conflicts and criticized the global security architecture as inadequate overall. There are currently headlines about conflicts in the Balkans, around Taiwan and the Caucasus, which are one factor: “The global security architecture did not work,” said the Ukrainian president in his daily video address on Wednesday.
Once again Zelenskyy accused Russia of violating international law with its war of aggression. The problem is that the world has long let Russia get away with these violations – be it the annexation of Crimea or the downing of the Boeing over the Donbass. The war in Ukraine shows how fragile freedom is. It can only be protected by collective action, and for this to work in the long term, an effective global security architecture is required to ensure that no state can ever again use terror against another state.
Ukraine increases harvest despite war
Despite the ongoing Russian war of aggression, Ukraine has raised its harvest forecast for this year by around ten percent. 65 to 67 million tons of grain and oilseeds are now expected instead of the initial 60 million tons, said Minister of Agriculture Mykola Solskyj according to a government statement on Wednesday. According to Prime Minister Denys Schmyhal, twelve million tons of the new harvest have already been harvested.
Meanwhile, the dispute over falling Russian gas supplies remains topical. On Wednesday, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz indirectly accused Russia of looking for excuses for the lack of gas deliveries. “The turbine is there, it can be delivered, someone just has to say, ‘I want it’, then it will be there very quickly,” said Scholz about the dispute over the return of the turbine for the Nord Stream 1 pipeline.
Gazprom then repeated its accusations against the West. The return of the turbine is not possible under the sanction conditions given the actions of Siemens (apparently Siemens Energy is meant), the group announced on its Telegram channel. Gazprom had previously complained that after the turbine was repaired in Canada, it was not returned directly to Russia, but first to Germany. That is why sanctions from Great Britain and the EU are now to be feared.
In Ukraine, Russian troops are trying to advance further east. They are targeting the Bakhmut – Soledar – Siwersk defense line in order to then be able to attack the conurbation around the cities of Slovjansk and Kramatorsk. Before the war, more than half a million people lived in the metropolitan area. However, Kyiv is trying to get people out of the war zones. The evacuation will continue today.
The dispute between Russia and Germany over gas will also continue. It remains to be seen whether there will be any movement in the question of returning the turbine.