the Correspondents of “Rossiyskaya Gazeta” learned how it all works.
the Project “Mobile teams” in the Sakhalin region entered into force in the autumn of last year. Settlements in the far East are at a great distance from each other. Elderly people to get from the village to the clinic are also a problem.
Mobile crews transported an elderly rural residents in hospitals or at their requests, or to conduct clinical examinations and additional health screenings are organized by the specialists of social protection.
a Special service will accept applications from seniors aged over 65 years on admission to the medical institution, is a specialized route of the bus and on the appointed day, he gathers several people in the nearby villages and taking them to the doctor.
“In the medical institution, the doctor’s work organized so that it during certain hours only accepts these pensioners. In other words, they don’t have to languish in the queue”, – says the expert of the Ministry of social protection of Sakhalin region Maria Naumova.
a resident of the village of dolynsky district of the Bulls 78-year-old Alexander Karakozov learned about the possibility to use the services of mobile teams of ads in the local newspaper. Called. I did not expect how quickly it responded to the request. And retired quickly got to the clinic to do an ultrasound. Of course, all customers of mobile teams deliver and go back home.
their Work is organized on the basis of territorial offices of social services. In the fall they began to act in three districts of the region. For what was bought three buses Ford for co-financing of Federal and regional budgets. The specialized buses, for transporting people with limited mobility.
the project is Now expanded, it covered other areas of the island region. Now people can visit the doctor planning, and not on an emergency basis, when, as they say, will press strongly.
Mobile crews found another job. “Cars will also be involved in inter-Agency mobile teams, – said the head of the Department of social services of the regional Ministry of social protection Elena Kobets. – The essence of this practice is that social workers, representatives of the pension Fund, experts of the administration of the municipality travel at a pre-defined locations. And solve problems of older persons: housing, utilities, legal, consumer and other”.
Now, during a pandemic COVID-19, special mobile teams gives older people medicines, foods, daily necessities.
In Sakhalin region have more than 60 measures to support the older generation of islanders. Also steadily working draftare you the “Social crew”, “Telephone communication,” “health resort at home”.
In the Altai region in 18 municipalities, a project of the “Older generation”. There are 150 mobile teams.
Coronavirus infection has made the adjustments. They used to bring elderly and disabled people living in the countryside, in a clinic to undergo medical examination. Now the teams include not only workers of social services, but also physicians. And the doctors come to visit their wards on the house.
Natalia Dmitrieva, head of the Department of comprehensive rehabilitation Comprehensive center of social service of the population of Novoaltaysk. She directs the work of mobile teams in the city and in the Pervomaisky district, where there are 58 villages.
“the work of the mobile teams began in October 2019, – says Natalia. We got the car. Last year I managed to make six trips. Accompanied by social worker delivered in health care institutions in Ust-Ilimsk for five people, where they took all kinds of tests. Then transported home. The current year started in the same format, but the pandemic has forced him to change, starting with June.”
the Reviews are good – grandparents pleased with such attention. Initially wondered, when they saw medics with the equipment in the door. A paramedic and an EKG will be removed and will give advice, and just talk-listen, which is very important for an elderly person. Such that the threshold is not allowed, never.
73-year-old Valery Annunciation lives in the village of Sannikovo Pervomaisky district. “I was warned in advance that there will be guests – he said “RG”. The doctor measured the pressure, took a cardiogram, inspected it, wrote out the recipes. It is a good concern. Should we keep it after the end of the pandemic, not for me to decide, of course. But if you keep them, will be good.”
Live in Sannikovo, and the couple Nina Bashmakova and Michael Demenkova. They are of the generation of “war children”. Little Mike survived the bombing of the train, but lost his mother, received a combat wound in two years, when Nazi soldiers fired a burst in the hungry orphans. The bullet hit the hand.
“And about the doctor of the mobile team I can only say the kindest words, – said Nina Bashmakova. – We with the grandfather and obstrela, and obstuchali, and the previous analysis with the images tested, the treatment assigned. I even shed a tear. Maria Suvorova – a doctor from God and write”.
Regional social protection Minister Natalia Oskina promises that when the epidemiological situation in the region will improve, senior citizens will once again deliver on the specialized vehicles for healthcare organizations to undergo medical examination in a planned manner.
In Vyatka create a group of sitting peopleresidential age, who require constant care. Their relatives can now work without worrying that anything will happen.
These groups are already working in Kirovo-Chepetsk and the Soviet areas and in the regional center. In near future there will be five in four districts of the region and Kirov. In total they are designed for 60 seats.
“With the opening of the group day care families can count on support in caring for their loved ones – said the Minister of social development of Kirov region Olga Shulyatieva. – At the same time, a stay here adds variety to the life of themselves the elderly.” They can engage in adaptive exercise, relax in the sensory room or watch a movie. It is possible to realize yourself in a hobby, for example, such as knitting. During the day they will have lunch and optionally even a NAP.
“a Group can simultaneously attend to five people. Here there are rest rooms and leisure facilities, as well as a cafeteria where you can eat and drink a Cup of tea. In the health room to take a shower,” – said the Director of the center on the complex centre of social service of the population in Kotelnichsky district Irina Smirnova.
Inhabitants of Kotelnich Alexey Popov also recorded in the group care of his grandmother and is looking forward to the opening.
Today in Ugra live 156 adoptive families who “adopted” an elderly lonely people. All in all since the beginning of this social project was organized by the 429 families.
As noted in the Department of social development in the region, to adopt an elderly person in the family, for which maintenance can not only strangers but also relatives, grandchildren, nephews, brothers, sisters. These, by the way, not so much – only every fifth family.
In other cases, the “adoptive parents” are the people not technically native, but considers his foster Oldies. Officially, these guardians are called assistants, they receive a monthly payment of 10 thousand 263 rubles, the amount is indexed to inflation. Sometimes the assistant and elderly people find each other and declare the creation of the foster family themselves, sometimes assistant help to find social services.
If necessary, assistants are learning the basic skills of caring for heavy, immobile patients. Random people who are willing to take the elderly person for money, social services to old people are not trusted. Every time the decision on the establishment of a foster family makes a special Commission. A condition of its creation are living together and farming, and of course, caring for a lonely elderly person.
For such families are happy. Check once during the first month after conclusion of the contract about a foster home. Then – once in three months during the first year, Odien every six months during the second year and all subsequent years after conclusion of the contract.
As reported in the social services of the region, last year has been more than 400 inspections and any violations found.
the history of the creation of a foster family “RG” said Lyudmila Pereverzeva from Nizhnevartovsk, which he took to his family, “Baba Olu”.
– How did you decide to take the family to someone else’s sick old lady who could barely walk despite the fact that today many of their ailing parents often sit in shelters? – ask her.
– Well, you! Baba Olga us wasn’t alien, even with some resentment in his voice answers my question about Lyudmila Pereverzeva. – Olga Vladimirovna, with our family for almost 27 years. Last year, the whole family celebrated its 95th anniversary. My husband and I’ve known her since perestroika. Remember, then retired at once appeared useless. Many of them had nothing to eat, cigarettes, rags on the streets of traded to survive. And my husband and I have a small firm was. We decided that at least five or six grannies something to help we can. They were paid a small allowance. One of them was a woman Olga.
But the woman Olya is also in debt left. As said Lyudmila Pereverzev, O. V., helped to educate them a son, then grandchildren. Read them stories, taught to read. They are so connected that when Baba Olga left after the death of her only son all alone, decided to live together as one family.
there Was a time when Lyudmila Pereverzeva and her today and most already 66 years old, at the same time cared for his mother, who was lying after a stroke, and for Baba Olga. “And when my mother died, all of us, and my children, grandchildren and the woman she became a mother,” – says Lyudmila sincerely Pereverzeva.
In the Samara region alone the elderly, too, find the “adoptive” family.
advantages of this sotstekhnologii many older people remain at home in their native village or town, in familiar surroundings, receive proper care. And caring – a small reward, however, the motives for a good cause everyone has their own.
So, the social worker 48-year-old Nadezhda Orlova from the village Dolmatovka took the family of one of his players – 83-year-old aunt Pauline, when she broke her hip and is no longer able to care for themselves.
the Road to it was one in the boarding house, the dilapidated house, an old woman huddled at the villager, helping him on the farm. But when it came down, turned out to be a burden. The family Hopes Orlova refused to take my grandmother, because for 20 years she had been as a mother.
However, the first time aunt Pauline hid a pension under the pillow, and then I realized that her money is useless and asked “daughter,” as she calls Nadia, put them in the cupboard. By the way, the economy in General foster care, an elderly ward should give to the “Generalth pot” retire, leaving himself, at least 25 percent, as in the boarding house. In addition, for the care of the Hope relies monthly payment.
the Other foster family – Lyudmila, Arden and Nina Tihonravova – four years. Elderly female neighbor. When Lyudmila Yurievna had a stroke, she needed constant assistance. But ten years ago she nursed a lonely neighbor Nina, who a few months spent in plaster. Managed to find her only loved one grandson, restored the broken many years ago, the relationship between them. That turned out that now it’s her turn to help.
– the Foster family is a boon for lonely elderly people – says Lyudmila Yu. – Often they create in the countryside, in the cities because even the closest neighbors, few people know. But it should not be. Neighbors should be friends.
a Tripartite agreement between the members of a new family and the Ministry socio-demographic and family policy of the region shall be constituted so as to avoid any proprietary or other vested interests. However, for a good deed receives a monthly payment of caring – now is a 3 619 thousand rubles. Not the amount that can be tempted. Family visit psychologist and specialist social services.
you can Live like ward and a new family, most importantly to work together. The basic idea is not only a comfortable living at home and not in the breech the walls of the boarding house, but the solution to the problem of loneliness. Family always inspires life.
“you have to foster – it’s for children, says Minister of socio-demographic and family policy of the region Marina Antimonov. But if you think about it and older people feel safer and more comfortable in the family. Our region was one of the first in Russia, where since 2009 began to appear foster families for the elderly and people with disabilities. Now they have 173”.
