Only the results of the study found that social benefits received approximately 10% of those citizens whose incomes during this period fell. The decline in wages has affected the industry, which accounts for 75% of employment and 20% of operating revenues declined more than 30%.
the Fall in the payroll enrollment was stronger in the segment of large and medium-sized businesses, not small and micro business, as one would expect, experts say. At the same time in early April, the largest companies almost never reduced payments, but in may that their employees received at the hands less than the others.
Most affected by the coronavirus in the industry – hotels, franchise restaurants, businesses, culture and sport, tourism. Many of them belong to large and medium-sized companies. So, by 27.8% compared to last year has decreased the incomes of Russians working in the field of hotels and catering. In the range of 8.2-8.6% of lost wages from citizens who work in transport, culture and sport. In General, the incomes of Russians working for all three “coronavirus” of the month decreased 4%.
estimates SberIndex.ru and 2.5% of the workforce in the spring lost all earned income, which generally corresponds to the growth of real unemployment. However, these figures do not necessarily mean layoffs, according to the researchers, they include employees on short-term contracts or self-employed, for example. Another 6% have lost income issued and received unemployment benefits. Did it mostly the lowest-paid specialists, but considering all social benefits, including child benefits, their income had increased. With the largest increase in payments of unemployment benefits takes place in may, which compared to the same period in 2019 paid more than 5.5 times.
