Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin in an address to the global summit of the International labour organization (ILO) presented the Russian approach to “postepidemic” processes at the global labour markets. Special relationship to labour markets, traditionally aktsentiruete in Russian economic policy, largely determined described the Prime Minister, the emphasis of national measures to support the economy in postcoronary period. However, in comparison with traditional policy in the Russian Federation are supplemented by a new principle: to preserve jobs, you need the maximum reduction of business costs.The Russian authorities tried to reduce the costs of business to save jobs. This was stated by the Prime Minister of Russia Mikhail Mishustin in a video message to the participants of the world leaders in the global summit of the ILO.The ILO summit on the situation prevailing in the global labor markets in the course of coronavirus pandemic, and post-crisis recovery. According to Michael mishustina, the challenges set by the pandemic in front of the labor market demand “combines convincing” answer. Russia, proceeding from his words, attaches particular importance to the implementation of the concept of “the best of the future of labor” on the basis of last year, the ILO Declaration. The organization suggests that the vision Declaration should create an effective strategy to overcome the consequences of the pandemic — the ways of implementing the organization declared the improvement of working conditions, implementation of innovative technologies, a new round of formalizing labour relations and promoting job creation.We will remind, the labour market because of the emerging since the 1990-ies the peculiarities of the economic policy of the Russian Federation, which in this part of the succession and at the present time, and because of the high risk of a sharp rise of unemployment due to disease control restrictions of economic activity in March—may 2020 was one of the focuses of the first two anti-crisis packages to support the economy taken by the government of the Russian Federation. In particular, the packages included targeted social support to citizens who have lost work in connection with the epidemic, increased previously, a symbolic unemployment benefits and expanded the circle of persons entitled to benefits. Provides for the payment of the unemployment benefit for children for parents, recognized as unemployed. Recall that the social part of the support package involves the maintenance of families with children.In addition, as stressed by the Prime Minister, the government of the Russian Federation (as an anti-crisis strategy, including to reduce tension on the labour market) the most reduced cost of doing business to secure payment of wages and preservation of jobs. We will remind, in the spring and summer 2020 entrepreneurs in the affected industries of strategic enterprises and small and medium businesses (SMEs) provides the options of deferred taxes and awznaim (in addition to the payment of the loans), created the system of preferential crediting. Now, the White house continues to prepare the draft of the national plan of action in which the recovery of employment and income are the goals, along with GDP growth and long-term structural changes. “The focus of our efforts should be people, as it is implied in the approaches of the ILO in the field of decent work”,— said Mikhail Mishustin.Note what is happening — actually the first in many years addition very carefully declared by the governments of the Russian Federation of the concept of employment support the principle of minimization of costs by the employer as a way of preserving jobs. This approach has traditionally been more popular on the “old” labour markets in Europe, where social entrepreneurship is defined, in contrast to markets in the US and Asia, through its role in the community — whereas the major emerging markets and in the U.S., it is customary to divide the “social role” of business itself and the interests of preserving jobs, often contrasting them to each other.Dmitry Motrinonline the report of the world Bank about economy of Russia celebrates a new aggravation the risks of the medium-term forecast that has already been degraded a month ago — and outlines the parameters of the stress for the country in the case of the introduction of the new quarantine. While the world Bank noted that the measures which the government took to support poor families with children in January and to overcome the shock of the pandemic, and lower prices for raw materials for the economy later will significantly mitigate the increase in poverty, although their efficiency can be noticeably higher when reforming the social support system.Read more
